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Dictionary · Cybersecurity Fundamentals

AAA

AAA — Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting

Identity · Intermediate

A framework that separates proving an identity, deciding what it may do, and recording what it did.

The three letters remind you to ask three different questions: who is this, what may they do, and where is the record? Network-access servers often forward those questions to a central service.

Example: A switch sends a login to a central server that accepts the user, limits their commands, and logs the session. That is AAA in practice.

Common misconception

  • The letters are not a single product. They name three related decisions.

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