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Dictionary · Hacking Techniques and Methodologies

Enumeration

Assessment phases · Intermediate

Actively asking in-scope systems for details such as users, shares, services, or names. It goes beyond passive observation and requires permission.

This step is a conversation with a system you are allowed to question. The answers can reveal accounts or services that should not have been exposed. Defenders limit what anonymous queries can learn.

Example: An authorized test lists the service names on a lab server that the rules of engagement included.

Common misconception

  • It is not the same as quietly reading public web pages. It queries systems, so it belongs inside a written scope.

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