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Dictionary · Networking Fundamentals

IPv6

Addressing · Beginner

The 128-bit version of the Internet Protocol, written in hexadecimal groups. It provides a much larger address space and uses Neighbor Discovery instead of the older address-resolution broadcast.

This newer address format exists because the 32-bit space became too small. Devices can configure themselves, and the addresses are long enough that ordinary networks do not need the same kind of public-address sharing.

Example: 2001:db8::10 is a documentation address. ::1 is the loopback address in this format.

Common misconception

  • It is not only a longer way of writing a 32-bit address. It is a different protocol version with its own rules.

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