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Dictionary · Networking Fundamentals

Switching

Forwarding · Beginner

Forwarding frames inside a local network to the port where the destination hardware address was learned, instead of repeating them out every port.

A switch watches source hardware addresses and builds a table. Later frames go only to the port that should receive them, which keeps other ports quieter.

Example: After learning a workstation on port 7, the switch sends frames for that hardware address out port 7 only.

Common misconception

  • A basic switch does not choose routes between Internet networks. It forwards local frames.

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