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Dictionary · Defensive Security

IPS

IPS — Intrusion Prevention System

Detection · Intermediate

A system placed in the traffic path that can block activity matching a prevention rule, in addition to alerting. A bad rule can block legitimate work.

Unlike a detector that only watches a copy of the traffic, this one sits in the path and can drop matching packets. Teams start in alert-only mode so a noisy rule does not become an outage.

Picture it

In the path, able to drop

An inline device can block a matching pattern. A noisy rule can also block legitimate work, so teams often tune it in alert-only mode first.

Example: After a signature is tuned, an inline device drops a known malicious pattern and still allows the company's normal file transfer.

Common misconception

  • Prevention is not free. A poorly tuned rule can block a business application.

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